lunes, 17 de febrero de 2014

Last Talks about the Future!


Week 10th -12th

This week we finished talking about predictions.

·           Do you think you’ll go somewhere exciting for your next holiday?
·           He’ll definitely pass the exam because he’s studied really hard.
·           I don’t think you’ll get a good job because the situation isn’t very good nowadays. (At present)
·           I may get to the end of this book by the weekend.
·           Will you do something nice next weekend? I hope so.

We also made offers and suggestions.

·         Will you help me with the housework?
·         That bag looks heavy. Shall I carry it for you?
·         What time shall we meet tomorrow?
·         I heard you’ve moved house. I’ll help you with the cleaning.


As we’ve finished talking about the future for the moment, here’s a summary of the different ways of referring to the future in English.







Different ways of talking about the future.


Will/ won’t
decisions (instant / unplanned decisions)

“We are going to the cinema.” I’ll go with you.”
predictions (based on opinions or wishes)

It’ll rain if you have a barbecue in the garden.
promises
“I’ll phone you tomorrow.”
offers
“I´ll help you with your homework.”



Shall
offers (only for I, We; only in questions)
Shall I help you with your case? It looks heavy!



going to (to be + going to+ infinitive)
decisions (planned decisions or arrangements)

He’s going to have dinner with his parents next weekend.
predictions (based on facts)
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.
intentions
I’m going to boil some water to make spaghetti.



present continuous (to be + ing)
plans or arrangements (things you write in your diary. E.g.: going to the dentist, meetings, talking to your kids’ teacher etc.)
He’s having dinner with his parents next weekend.


For definite plans (arrangements) it’s better to use “present continuous”, but you can also use “going to.” Both are correct.

I’m talking to the teacher tomorrow. I’m going to talk to the teacher tomorrow.

We worked a little on pronunciation and we finished the week starting to talk about the news.




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